SECURITY AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT AND ROLE OF LASER SCANNING IN UNIQUE AND PECULIAR CULTURAL HERITAGE SITES SUCH AS THE PAPAL BASILICA AND THE SACRED CONVENT OF SAINT FRANCIS IN ASSISI IN ITALY

摘要

Peculiar, unique and complex cultural heritage sites, such as the Papal Basilica and the Sacred Convent\udof Saint Francis in Assisi in Italy, need a great effort to ensure visitors security and safety, cultural heritage\udpreservation and protection and great usability for visitors with particular reference to visitors with\uddisabilities and for all the people and personnel normally present for the site management.\udThis goal can be reached using integrated systems and new technologies, such as Internet of Everything\ud(IoE), which allows to connect people, things (mobile terminals, smart sensors, devices, actuators,\udwearable devices, etc.), data/information/knowledge and processes to reach the desired purposes.\udThe IoE system must be able to implement and support an integrated multidisciplinary model for security\udand safety management (IMMSSM) for the specific context, using a multidisciplinary approach.\udBecause of the plenty of data and information necessary to produce a proper IMMSSM which allows\udthe consequent design and realization of the related IoE system, it is necessary to have detailed and\udaccurate information about the architectural aspects of this wide, complex and peculiar site that only a\udproper laser scanning activity allows.\udThe purpose of this article is to illustrate the methodology and the results obtained from the just\udstarted laser scanning activity that allowed to obtain precious architectural information useful not only\udfrom the cultural heritage point of view but also for more operative and powerful tools, such as building\udinformation modelling, where all the information can be transferred later.